What is your risk of a heart attack, cancer or dementia according to your blood type

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Jan , 27. 12. 2025

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While many people focus on lifestyle and genetics when it comes to disease prevention, newer research suggests that your blood type may also play a significant role in the development of certain health problems. Blood types are divided into four basic categories: 0, A, B and AB. While blood type 0 is the most common, AB is the least widespread. There are also regional differences in the prevalence of individual blood types. Now let’s look at how your blood type can affect your health.

1. Heart attack: Who is most at risk?

A heart attack is a serious health problem that can be influenced not only by genetics but also by your blood type. A study involving more than 1.3 million people found that people with a blood type other than 0 have up to a 9% higher risk of heart attack and other cardiovascular diseases. The highest risk was found in people with blood types A and AB.

2. Stomach cancer: Blood types that should be cautious

If you have blood type B or 0, we have good news for you. Studies have shown that people with blood type AB have up to a 26% higher risk of developing stomach cancer. People with blood type A are also at greater risk in this respect than those with blood type B or 0. This increased incidence of stomach cancer may be related to the immune response to the bacterium Helicobacter pylori, which is more often associated with blood types AB and A.

3. Stomach ulcers: How blood type 0 is more susceptible

While people with blood types A and AB have a higher risk of stomach cancer, those with blood type 0 are more prone to stomach ulcers. A stronger immune response to the bacterium Helicobacter pylori in this group often leads to a higher incidence of inflammation and ulcers.

4. Pancreatic cancer: Risk by blood type

Studies have shown that people with blood types A, B and AB have a higher risk of pancreatic cancer. The lowest risk is in blood type 0. In group A this risk is 32% higher, in AB 51% and in group B even 72%.

5. Cognitive decline: Blood type AB and risk of dementia

People with blood type AB have the highest risk of dementia, memory decline and other cognitive problems in middle and older age. A study of more than 30,000 people over the age of 45 showed that people with blood type AB have up to an 82% higher risk of developing memory loss as they age.

Conclusion: What to take away?

Although your blood type can influence the risk of certain diseases, it is not a reason to panic. It is important to realize that most diseases depend on many factors, including your diet, physical activity and overall lifestyle. Although genetics and blood type play a role, a healthy lifestyle is key to minimizing the risk of developing serious illnesses. Therefore try to eat a balanced diet, stay active and have regular check-ups so you can catch any problems early.