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The thyroid gland, a small butterfly-shaped gland located in the center of the neck, plays a key role in metabolic function and affects a range of bodily functions, including the heart, liver, brain, kidneys and skin. For a healthy body it is essential that the thyroid gland functions properly. If it does not, various diseases and changes can develop that we often ignore or fail to recognize. Recognizing these symptoms can make treatment options easier.
Here are 10 lesser-known symptoms that you may have a thyroid problem:
1. Fatigue
One of the first warning signs is excessive and unexplained fatigue. If you need to rest between everyday tasks because you constantly feel tired, it’s time to see a doctor.
2. Sudden change in body weight
If you notice sudden weight gain, especially when you are mindful of what you eat, it may be caused by a thyroid problem.
3. Depression and anxiety
If you aren’t taking any medications with similar side effects and yet suffer from frequent depression and anxiety, the thyroid may be to blame. Low levels of thyroid hormone reduce serotonin in the brain, which can lead to mood changes and panic attacks.
4. Menstrual problems
Unusual abnormalities during menstruation, such as heavy bleeding, a prolonged cycle, or missed periods, can be caused by thyroid hormone problems.
5. Sudden hair loss
Unexplained hair loss is often associated with thyroid problems. Low levels of thyroid hormones can cause abnormal hair loss, as well as loss of eyebrows and eyelashes.
6. Change in body temperature
Sudden chills or feeling hot for no obvious reason can be caused by a thyroid problem.
7. Hoarseness and unpleasant taste in the mouth
Hoarseness, swelling, inflammation or snoring are often symptoms of thyroid problems. If you experience these issues, consult a doctor.
8. Intestinal problems
Constipation and diarrhea can be symptoms of a thyroid disorder. Thyroid hormones affect the function of the intestinal system, which can lead to these problems.
9. Excessive skin dryness
Cracked, scaly, itchy and painful skin can be a consequence of disrupted thyroid hormones. Nail structure can also change and become thinner.
10. Muscle and joint pain
Muscle and joint pain of unclear origin can be caused by a thyroid problem. If you experience these symptoms, it’s important to seek medical help.
Recognizing these symptoms can be the key to early diagnosis and successful treatment of thyroid problems. If any of these symptoms appear, don’t hesitate to consult your doctor.
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